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Europe is , at twice the speed of the global average since the 1980s, according to the European Union’s Copernicus Climate Change Service. Last year was the hottest year on record in Europe and globally, the monitoring agency said.

Scientists warn is exacerbating the frequency and intensity of heat and dryness, making parts of Europe more vulnerable to wildfires. The burning of fuels like gasoline, oil and coal releases heat-trapping gasses that are the main driver of climate change.

Spain and Portugal: Numerous wildfires

Outside , firefighters had largely contained a blaze that broke out Monday night, authorities said. It killed a man who suffered burns on 98% of his body, emergency services said.

Elsewhere, firefighters and nearly 1,000 soldiers were battling blazes in regions including Castile and Leon, Castile-La Mancha, Andalusia and Galicia. Thousands of people evacuated homes and hotels, including holiday-goers at beaches at the southern tip of Spain.

Regional authorities said Tuesday afternoon that some of those evacuated from beach locations could return to their hotels.

In Portugal, more than 700 firefighters were working to control a fire in the municipality of Trancoso, about 350 kilometers (217 miles) northeast of Lisbon. Smaller fires were burning further north.

Turkey: Thousands evacuated, some on boats

Firefighters largely brought a major wildfire in northwest Turkey under control, the forestry minister announced, a day after the blaze prompted hundreds of evacuations and led to the suspension of maritime traffic.

The blaze broke out on agricultural land in Canakkale province. Fanned by strong winds, it rapidly spread to a forested area, then to a residential one. It forced the evacuation of 2,000 residents — some by sea — and led to 77 hospitalizations due to smoke exposure, officials said.

Firefighters were still battling two other wildfires in Manisa and Izmir provinces in western Turkey, Agriculture and Forestry Minister Ibrahim Yumakli said on social media.

France: A red alert for heat

The national weather authority placed most of France’s southern region on the highest heat warning, with temperatures above 40 degrees Celsius (104 Fahrenheit) expected for the second consecutive day.

The heat will spread to the northeast, including the Paris region, Meteo France said.

Some municipalities offered free or discounted access to pools.

Most regions in central and southern France were monitored for the high risk of forest fires, after a deadly blaze last week in the Aude region. Officials said the fire was but will not be fully extinguished for weeks, with hot spots at risk of reigniting.

Greece: Multiple evacuations for fires

In Greece, seven major wildfires mostly in the west forced multiple evacuations, destroying homes and businesses, while flames reached the outskirts of the country’s third largest city.

The fire service scrambled resources to the port city of Patras where a forest fire burning through mountain forest threatened an industrial area.

High winds hindered firefighting efforts on the islands of Zakynthos and Kefalonia, where authorities were on standby to evacuate tourist resorts which were not in immediate danger.

Other severe fires burned in several areas on the western Greek mainland and on the island of Chios in the eastern Aegean Sea.

Nationwide, the civil protection service issued more than 20 mobile phone alerts Tuesday with evacuation orders and guidance.

Britain: Another heat wave

Temperatures were expected to hit 34 Celsius (93.2 Fahrenheit) on Tuesday and Wednesday, especially in southern parts of England, including London.

Officials define a heat wave as temperatures exceeding 25 Celsius for most of the U.K. — and 28 Celsius in London and its surrounding area — for three consecutive days or more.

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Associated Press writers Sylvie Corbet in Paris, Suzan Fraser in Ankara, Sylvia Hui in London and Derek Gatopoulos in Athens contributed to this report.

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This version corrects a temperature conversion for 40 degrees Celsius.